Appendix C:
PROPERTY INDICATORS
Property Indicators
are used to indicate the general intrinsic properties of the data
associated with an Object (typically, but not exclusively, a Channel
Object) and the general processing steps that have been performed
to create that data. The Property Indicators listed below are
not mutually exclusive and may be associated in various combinations
with the data of a particular Object.
It is important to understand the general nature of Property Indicators. They are intended to provide broad classifications for Objects. Such classifications can help the Consumer decide how to handle the Object, i.e., based on what has been done to the data of an Object decide what needs to be done next. For example, the Property Indicator that the data associated with a Channel has been filtered does not indicate what the specific filtering algorithm was. However, it may indicate that additional filtering is unnecessary.
Property Indicators are dictionary-controlled Codes (Representation Code IDENT).
| Property Indicator Options | Description
| AVERAGED
| The data is the average of two or more other data sources.
| CALIBRATED
| A calibration process has been applied to the data.
| CHANGED-INDEX
| The data has been resampled along an index
that is different from its original sampling index.
For example, data that was originally sampled
according to time is resampled according to depth.
| COMPUTED
| The data is an output of a transform, e.g.,
function former, based on input data from a single tool.
| DEPTH-MATCHED
| The data has been aligned along
its depth index against a reference data source.
| DERIVED
| The data is an output of empirical
equations or is the solution of log response equations based on
input data from more than one tool.
| FILTERED
| A filtering process has been applied
to the data.
| HOLE-SIZE-CORRECTED
| The data has been corrected
for hole size effect based on the value of a hole size input.
| INCLINOMETRY-CORRECTED
| The data has been
corrected to standard directional references (vertical axis and
North axis).
| LITHOLOGY-CORRECTED
| The data has been computed
or corrected based on the value of a matrix lithology parameter.
| LOCAL-COMPUTATION
| The data is the result
of locally-defined computational expressions.
Such data is normally experimental.
| LOCALLY-DEFINED
| The Object's Name has been created by the operator.
This Name might not be dictionary-controlled
and may have no semantic association with the Object's data.
| MODELLED
| The data is the output of a theoretical
model and is not derived from any measured quantity.
| MUDCAKE-CORRECTED
| The data has been corrected for mud cake effect.
| NORMALIZED
| The data has been corrected so
that its range corresponds to a prescribed norm.
| OVER-SAMPLED
| Interpolated data samples have
been added to the original data to align this
data with other data.
| PATCHED
| The original data values have been
replaced at specific levels.
This is normally done to remove spurious
values (e.g., spikes).
| PRESSURE-CORRECTED
| The data has been corrected
for hydrostatic pressure (mud weight).
| RE-SAMPLED
| The data has been resampled along its original index.
For example, as the result of a depth correction
process it is determined that
the original index values are incorrect.
Using a curve fitting process it is possible to determine new
data values for the original index values
that represent the original signal more accurately.
| SALINITY-CORRECTED
| The data has been corrected for salinity effect.
| SAMPLED-DOWNWARD
| The original sampling direction is downward.
| SAMPLED-UPWARD
| The original sampling direction is upward.
| SPEED-CORRECTED
| The data has been corrected
for variations of the downhole tool speed.
| SPLICED
| The data has been obtained by concatenating
two or more other data sources.
| SQUARED
| The data is the result of a squaring
process, i.e., a process that converts a smooth function
into a step function.
| STACKED
| The data is the sum of two or more other data sources.
| STANDARD-DEVIATION
| The data represents the
estimated standard deviation, due to
environmental factors or incoherence
of the computational model, of another data source.
| STANDOFF-CORRECTED
| The data has been corrected
for standoff effect.
| TEMPERATURE-CORRECTED
| The data has been corrected
for temperature effect based on
the value of a temperature source.
| UNDER-SAMPLED
| Some of the original data samples
have been discarded to reduce the amount of data
or to align this data with other data.
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